OCALA, FL (352today.com) – Golf may be a relaxing pastime, but for newcomers to the sport, just understanding what’s being said on the course can feel like its own challenge. From “birdies” to “bunkers,” the sport is packed with terminology that can leave beginners feeling like they’ve stepped into a foreign language class.
At local spots like Chiefland Golf & Country Club, learning the lingo can go a long way in building confidence and comfort for first-time players. Whether you’re slicing shots or calling out “fore!” after a shank, knowing the right terms helps you play and enjoy the game more fully.
To help new golfers navigate the course, the PGA of America offers a glossary of essential terms:
- Par – Standard score expected on a hole
- Birdie – One-under-par
- Bogey – One-over-par
- Eagle – Two-under-par
- Double bogey – Two-over-par
- Green – The smooth, short grass around the hole
- Fairway – The mowed area between the tee and green
- Rough – Taller grass bordering the fairway and green
- Hazard/Bunker – Water or sand obstacles
- Divot – Turf displaced during a shot
- Fore! – Warning shout for errant shots
- Pin – Flag marking the hole
- Range – Practice area for full swings
- Ranger – Course official managing play pace
- Shank/Slice – Mis-hits that veer off course
Whether you’re on the green or practicing at the range, knowing the terms can help you focus more on your game and less on decoding golf speak.